You might not have heard of the Havanese (also called the Havanese Silk Dog) before, but this is a breed that started in the 1500’s, soon after the Spanish claimed what is now Cuba. When the Spanish colonists came to the New World, they had to bring their dogs with them. And bring them they did – including their Bichons. Over the centuries, the Havanese, named after the Cuban city of Havana, developed their own characteristics and became the national dog of Cuba. The toy dogs from Europe eventually grew into their own characteristic selves in Cuba. Their fur got long and silky, giving them a name Havana Silk Dog, which they are still sometimes called. The coat got wavy or curly with two layers. Some shorthaired were born and sometimes still are, but they are not considered show worthy dogs. The eye rims, nose and lips are always black. They were considered a luxury item and the dogs of the upper class. When the Cuban Revolution hit, the upper class had to flee Cuba to America and Europe, and brought along their dogs.
Not content on conquering the hearts and homes of one nation, the Havanese is now conquering North America. Although only introduced in the 1970’s after the Revolution, the Havanese is making a name for himself in and out of the show ring. The breed has now been recognized by the American Kennel Club and the American Rare Breeds Association. They colonize indoor homes and apartments best. They make great companions for individuals and families.

The National Dog of Cuba, the Havanese, which took centuries to develop, was nearly wiped out in the Cuban Revolution. Part of the story behind the Havanese is that they love to be with people, wherever they travel, in and out of the show ring.